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Table 4 Cultural values with regard to intention, integration and implementation

From: Cultural relevance in corporate sustainability management: a comparison between Korea and Japan

 

PDI

IDV

MAS

UAI

LTO

Korea

Japan

Korea

Japan

Korea

Japan

Korea

Japan

Korea

Japan

Hofstede

Higher

Lower

Lower

Higher

Lower

Higher

Lower

Higher

Higher

Lower

Applicability:

 Intention

Yes

Yes

No

No

-

-

-

-

Yes

Yes

 Integration

Yes

Yes

-

-

Yes

Yes

-

-

-

-

 Implementation

No

No

-

-

No

No

No

No

-

-

  1. Note: The bold text in the table highlights the characteristics of cultural values and corporate sustainability management practices